Motherland Transmission in the Context of Regional Language Preservation and Ethnic Identity

Authors

  • Lukman Hasanuddin University
  • M. Dalyan Hasanuddin University
  • Hunaeni Hasanuddin University

Keywords:

Mother Tongue, Transmission, Language Maintenance, Ethnic Identity, Social Diversity

Abstract

The maintenance of regional languages and ethnic identity is a crucial issue in efforts to preserve cultural heritage and diversity within a society. Mother tongue, as an important aspect of ethnic identity, plays a central role in maintaining culture and ancestral heritage. This study aims to 1) explain the transmission of mother tongue in the context of maintaining regional languages and ethnic identity, and 2) describe various obstacles in language maintenance, particularly regional languages as ethnic identities. Mother tongue transmission in the context of maintaining regional languages and ethnic identities involves several important factors. First, the family plays a key role in mother tongue transmission. Parents act as the primary agents in teaching their mother tongue to their children. Second, formal education also plays a crucial role in mother tongue transmission. Schools that provide regional language education can strengthen the maintenance of mother tongues and ethnic identities. Third, community support is also an important factor in maintaining regional languages. Community activities such as regional language study groups and cultural festivals can strengthen the use of mother tongues and maintain ethnic identities. Based on the focus of the discussion in this review article, it can be stated that the maintenance of regional languages and ethnic identities requires a joint effort from the family, formal education, and the community. By understanding the importance of mother tongue transmission, several steps can be taken to promote the use of regional languages and maintain ethnic identities. This effort will help maintain cultural diversity and strengthen unity in society.

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Published

2026-06-19

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